Canadian Weather and Climate from immigration-service.com
What you should know about the
weather in Canada
Most
of Canada has four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn and
winter. The temperature and weather in each season can be different
from one part of the country to another. In most parts of Canada,
spring is rainy with warm daytimes and cool nights. The average
daytime temperatures are about 12 degrees Celsius in March, April and
May.
Summer
officially begins on 21 June, but July and August are summer for most
Canadians. In southern Canada, the weather ranges from warm to hot,
with daytime temperatures ranging between 20-30 degrees Celsius.
Autumn,
or fall, starts in September. The weather cools and the leaves on
many trees change colour and fall to the ground. There can be heavy
rainfall at this time of year. In some parts of Canada, especially
northern or mountain regions, snow may begin to fall by late October.
Average daytime temperatures are between 10- 12 degrees Celsius in
most parts of the country from September to November.
During
the winter months of December to February, the temperature in most
parts of the country is below 0 degrees Celsius both in the daytime
and during the night. Temperatures in some parts of the country drop
below -25 degrees Celsius. In most of Canada, snow stays on the
ground from mid-December to the middle of March. The higher in
elevation and the farther north you go, the longer and colder winter
becomes.
It's
important for you to know that if you arrive in Canada in the winter,
you will need to have very warm clothing such as insulated waterproof
boots, an overcoat, a scarf for your neck and face, a hat that covers
your ears, and gloves or mittens. If you come from a warm climate,
try to buy winter clothes before you leave for Canada. If that is not
possible, be prepared to purchase winter clothes as soon as you
arrive. You may wish to contact an immigrant-serving organization in
your new community for help.
You
can find detailed weather information for each region of Canada on
the Environment Canada website at http://www.weatheroffice.ec.gc.ca.